منابع مشابه
Signed total Italian k-domination in graphs
Let k ≥ 1 be an integer, and let G be a finite and simple graph with vertex set V (G). A signed total Italian k-dominating function (STIkDF) on a graph G is a functionf : V (G) → {−1, 1, 2} satisfying the conditions that $sum_{xin N(v)}f(x)ge k$ for each vertex v ∈ V (G), where N(v) is the neighborhood of $v$, and each vertex u with f(u)=-1 is adjacent to a vertex v with f(v)=2 or to two vertic...
متن کاملCo-Roman domination in trees
Abstract: Let G=(V,E) be a graph and let f:V(G)→{0,1,2} be a function. A vertex v is protected with respect to f, if f(v)>0 or f(v)=0 and v is adjacent to a vertex of positive weight. The function f is a co-Roman dominating function, abbreviated CRDF if: (i) every vertex in V is protected, and (ii) each u∈V with positive weight has a neighbor v∈V with f(v)=0 such that the func...
متن کاملOn Hop Roman Domination in Trees
Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph. A subset $Ssubset V$ is a hop dominating setif every vertex outside $S$ is at distance two from a vertex of$S$. A hop dominating set $S$ which induces a connected subgraph is called a connected hop dominating set of $G$. Theconnected hop domination number of $G$, $ gamma_{ch}(G)$, is the minimum cardinality of a connected hopdominating set of $G$...
متن کاملA characterization relating domination, semitotal domination and total Roman domination in trees
A total Roman dominating function on a graph $G$ is a function $f: V(G) rightarrow {0,1,2}$ such that for every vertex $vin V(G)$ with $f(v)=0$ there exists a vertex $uin V(G)$ adjacent to $v$ with $f(u)=2$, and the subgraph induced by the set ${xin V(G): f(x)geq 1}$ has no isolated vertices. The total Roman domination number of $G$, denoted $gamma_{tR}(G)$, is the minimum weight $omega(f)=sum_...
متن کاملRoman domination excellent graphs: trees
A Roman dominating function (RDF) on a graph $G = (V, E)$ is a labeling $f : V rightarrow {0, 1, 2}$ suchthat every vertex with label $0$ has a neighbor with label $2$. The weight of $f$ is the value $f(V) = Sigma_{vin V} f(v)$The Roman domination number, $gamma_R(G)$, of $G$ is theminimum weight of an RDF on $G$.An RDF of minimum weight is called a $gamma_R$-function.A graph G is said to be $g...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Discrete Applied Mathematics
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0166-218X
DOI: 10.1016/j.dam.2016.09.035